Lira, Uganda | Research has shown a sharp decline in open defecation across Lango following interventions by SNV through its Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) project, which promotes the use of latrines and improved hygiene practices at household level.
At a stakeholders’ meeting held on Tuesday, 23 September 2025, at Gracious Palace Hotel in Lira City, SNV Project Manager John Robert Okello said their three-year study revealed that most homes in Lango previously lacked latrines and residents relied on bushes for defecation.
He noted that this has changed significantly due to awareness campaigns encouraging communities to dig pit latrines, which has improved health and sanitation standards in households.
Okello added that the project also targets access to clean water, a gap that has long undermined hygiene in the region.
He reported that in Lira, Alebtong, Dokolo, and Kole districts, water facility coverage has risen to 95%, compared with 75% before the WASH programme started.
He said SNV is focusing on Persons with Disabilities (PWDs), who often face the greatest barriers, including long distances to access water sources.
The meeting, which brought together PWD representatives, highlighted the importance of inclusive sanitation.
Amuge Judith Kevin, a disabled participant from Lira District, said latrine ownership is critical for health and dignity among PWD households.
She urged SNV to extend opportunities by recruiting PWDs into its workforce, noting that many have the qualifications needed.
From Dokolo District, Ayika Ketty said sensitisation of PWDs on the benefits of latrine use enhances community respect and promotes personal hygiene.
She pledged to mobilise her peers to embrace the practice.
Lira District PWD Chairperson Mathew Omara pointed out that most hospitals in the region lack disability-friendly toilets, leaving many patients stranded when seeking medical services.
He further noted that many handwashing stations in social centres are not designed to cater for PWDs, calling for reforms to make them accessible.
The WASH project has been credited with transforming sanitation and hygiene in Lango, but participants stressed that its long-term impact will depend on addressing gaps in disability inclusion and public infrastructure.