Oyam Youth Risk Lives Crossing Akot Swamp to Make Ends Meet
Oyam, Uganda | More than 30 young men in Oyam District are earning a living by ferrying passengers across Akot Swamp, a hazardous yet vital waterway linking Oyam Town Council and Iceme Subcounty. The swamp, located between Akotcwe village in Aberabwot B Parish and settlements in Barokok and Aluta cells, serves as the shortest and most affordable route for residents. Passengers pay between UGX 500 and UGX 3,000 depending on the load, far cheaper than alternative routes, which are longer and costlier. For many locals, the crossing is the only practical way to reach markets, health facilities, and the district’s administrative offices. The job, however, exposes the youth to multiple risks, Daniel Okello, 26, who has been operating a boat for eight years, said the trade had enabled him to support his family but that conditions remained harsh. He explained that they lacked sanitation facilities, were often underpaid by clients, faced threats from aquatic animals, and sometimes endured harassment from groups such as the so-called “Bankok boys.” Bonny Okech, Vice Chairperson of the Akot Swamp Boat Sailors, described the trade as little more than a struggle to survive. He warned that a growing number of school-age boys were abandoning their education to join the business, stressing that as a leader, he could not tolerate dropouts joining the work since their future needed to be protected. Okech further appealed for government and political leaders to intervene, saying that the construction of a bridge across Akot Swamp would ease travel and improve access to essential services such as Anyeke Health Centre IV and the district headquarters. Despite the dangers, some of the boatmen viewed the work as a stepping stone to greater opportunities. Richard Okello, another sailor, said the trade had transformed their lives, noting that they were now investing in livestock and had started a savings group to strengthen their financial position. For now, the young sailors continue their daily routine across the swamp, balancing the risks of the trade against the pressing need to earn a living. Source